DS DS/CWA 45547 Manual for determination of combined heat and power (CHP)
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DS DS/CWA 45547 Document Information:
Title
Manual for determination of combined heat and power (CHP)
Manual til bestemmelse af kombineret varme og energi (CHP)
Dansk Standard
Publication Date:
Nov 19, 2004
Scope:
CHP can make significant fuel and emissions savings over conventional, separate forms of power generation and heat-only boliers. The generation of electricity from power stations is generally at efficiencies in the range 30-5 %, based on the Net Calorific Value (NCV) or Lower Heating Value (LHV) of the fuel. Further losses occur in the transmission and distribution of electricity to costumers. This means that 45-70 % of the energy content of the fuel is not usefully employed. This unutilised energy content is rejected as heat directly to the atmosphere or into seas or rivers. The generation of electricity and the recovery of heat in CHP plants typically achieve overall efficiencies of 70-90 % and above, corresponding to efficiencies of heat only boliers. The higher the overall efficiency and the power to heat ratio, the more effective the CHp process.
Keywords:
- AWARD
- BLOCK HEATING AND POWER STATIONS
- BLOCK HEATING STATIONS
- CERTIFICATION
- COGENERATION
- COMMISSIONING
- CONCEPTS
- COUPLING
- DEFINITION
- DEFINITIONS
- DESIGN
- DISTANT HEATING
- DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRICITY
- DISTRICT HEATING
- ELECTRIC ENERGY
- ELECTRIC POWER GENERATION
- ELECTRIC POWER STATIONS
- ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEMS
- ELECTRICITY
- ENERGY
- ENERGY CONVERSION
- ENERGY ECONOMICS
- ENERGY SUPPLY SYSTEMS (BUILDINGS)
- ENERGY TECHNOLOGY
- ENVIRONMENT
- FORCE
- GAS TURBINES
- GAS-TURBINE ELECTRIC POWER STATIONS
- GENERATING PLANTS
- HEAT
- HEAT GENERATION
- HEAT SUPPLY
- HEAT TRANSFER
- HEATING AND POWER STATIONS
- HEATING
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